Introduction
Nestled in the northern region of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), Neelum Valley is a spectacular travel destination. Known for its lush green valleys, pristine rivers, dense forests, and majestic mountains, Neelum Valley is often referred to as the “Blue Gem of Pakistan.” The valley stretches over 144 km along the Neelum River, offering breathtaking views and a serene environment. Whether you’re looking for adventure, peace, or cultural exploration, Neelum Valley has something for everyone.
History
Neelum Valley has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It was once part of the Great Kashmir Region, which was ruled by various dynasties, including the Mughals, Sikhs, and Dogras. After the Partition of India in 1947, the valley became part of Pakistan-administered Kashmir. Due to its strategic location, it has witnessed several conflicts but has emerged as one of Pakistan’s top tourist destinations.
Cultural Heritage
The valley is home to a blend of Kashmiri and Pashtun cultures, with people primarily speaking Kashmiri, Pahari, and Urdu. The local wooden houses, handicrafts, and traditional Kashmiri shawls reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region. The warm hospitality of the locals makes travelers feel at home.
Best Time to Visit Neelum Valley
The best time to visit Neelum Valley depends on the experience you seek:
- Summer (May – September): Ideal for lush green landscapes, hiking, and lake visits.
- Winter (December – February): Perfect for snowfall lovers and adventure enthusiasts.
- Spring (March – April): Witness blooming flowers and pleasant weather.
- Autumn (October – November): Enjoy mesmerizing fall foliage.
How to Reach Neelum Valley from Islamabad
- By Road: The most common way to reach Neelum Valley is via Murree Expressway and Muzaffarabad.
- Route: Islamabad → Murree → Kohala → Muzaffarabad → Neelum Valley
- Distance: Approximately 235 km
- Travel Time: 7-8 hours
- Transport: Private car, rental jeeps, and public transport available from Pir Wadhai Bus Stand, Islamabad.
Top Places to Visit in Neelum Valley
Keran
Keran is a beautiful riverside village offering stunning views of the Neelum River. It is a popular stop for travelers due to its scenic beauty and peaceful environment.
- Location: Neelum Valley, near the Line of Control (LoC)
- How to Reach: 3-4 hours drive from Muzaffarabad
- Places to Visit: Neelum River, Scenic Views
- Key Attractions: Stunning riverside views, picnic spots
- Best Time to Visit: April to October
- Activities to Do: Boating, photography, sightseeing
Sharda
Sharda is a historically rich town known for the Sharda Peeth, an ancient Hindu temple and learning center.
- Location: 136 km from Muzaffarabad
- How to Reach: 5-6 hours drive from Muzaffarabad
- Places to Visit: Sharda Peeth, Sharda Fort
- Key Attractions: Ancient ruins, lush green meadows
- Best Time to Visit: May to September
- Activities to Do: Cultural exploration, hiking, photography
Kel
Kel is a high-altitude village known for its breathtaking mountain views and serene atmosphere.
- Location: 19 km from Sharda
- How to Reach: Jeep ride from Sharda
- Places to Visit: Upper Neelum, Kel Valley
- Key Attractions: Snow-covered mountains, valley views
- Best Time to Visit: May to October
- Activities to Do: Trekking, camping, skiing (in winter)
Arang Kel
Arang Kel is a picturesque village situated on a hilltop, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
- Location: 2-hour trek from Kel
- How to Reach: Trek or horse ride
- Places to Visit: Lush green meadows, Wooden Houses
- Key Attractions: Stunning panoramic views, tranquil atmosphere
- Best Time to Visit: June to September
- Activities to Do: Hiking, photography, camping
Ratti Gali Lake
Ratti Gali Lake is a stunning alpine glacial lake located at an altitude of 12,130 feet. It is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and lush green meadows.
- Location: Near Dowarian, Neelum Valley
- How to Reach: Jeep ride from Dowarian, followed by a 2-3 hour trek
- Places to Visit: Ratti Gali Base Camp, Meadows
- Key Attractions: Crystal-clear blue lake, panoramic views
- Best Time to Visit: July to September
- Activities to Do: Trekking, camping, photography
Halmat
Halmat is the last village of Neelum Valley, offering untouched natural beauty and tranquil surroundings.
- Location: Northernmost point of Neelum Valley
- How to Reach: 7-8 hours drive from Muzaffarabad
- Places to Visit: Wooden houses, Neelum River
- Key Attractions: Peaceful landscapes, traditional Kashmiri architecture
- Best Time to Visit: May to October
- Activities to Do: Sightseeing, photography, cultural exploration
Taobat
Taobat is one of the most scenic destinations in Neelum Valley, known for its wooden houses, mesmerizing river views, and lush greenery.
- Location: 40 km from Kel
- How to Reach: 3-4 hours drive from Kel
- Places to Visit: Taobat Village, Neelum River
- Key Attractions: Stunning valley views, local Kashmiri lifestyle
- Best Time to Visit: May to October
- Activities to Do: Camping, hiking, photography
Kutton Waterfall
Also known as Jagran Waterfall, this mesmerizing waterfall is a must-visit spot for nature lovers.
- Location: Kutton, near Keran
- How to Reach: 2-hour drive from Muzaffarabad
- Places to Visit: Kutton Jagran Valley, Neelum River
- Key Attractions: Majestic waterfall, peaceful environment
- Best Time to Visit: April to September
- Activities to Do: Sightseeing, photography, picnic
Shounter Valley
Shounter Valley is a hidden gem in Neelum Valley, offering breathtaking views of glaciers, alpine lakes, and meadows.
- Location: Near Kel, Neelum Valley
- How to Reach: Jeep ride from Kel
- Places to Visit: Shounter Lake, Shounter Pass
- Key Attractions: High-altitude valley, trekking trails
- Best Time to Visit: June to September
- Activities to Do: Trekking, camping, adventure sports
Chitta Katha Lake
Chitta Katha Lake is a breathtaking alpine lake located at an altitude of 13,500 feet, known for its turquoise blue waters and breathtaking mountain scenery.
- Location: Shounter Valley, Neelum Valley
- How to Reach: Jeep ride to Domail, followed by a 5-6 hour trek
- Places to Visit: Chitta Katha Base Camp
- Key Attractions: Majestic lake, stunning landscapes
- Best Time to Visit: July to September
- Activities to Do: Trekking, photography, camping
Suggested 5-Day Detailed Itinerary from Islamabad
Islamabad to Sharda – Day 1
- Depart from Islamabad early morning.
- Travel via Murree Expressway and reach Muzaffarabad (4-5 hours).
- Explore Muzaffarabad and visit Pir Chinasi.
- Continue to Sharda (4-hour drive from Muzaffarabad).
- Visit the famous Sharda University Ruins.
- Overnight stay in Sharda.
Kel & Arang Kel – Day 2
- Depart early morning for Kel (2-hour drive).
- Take a chairlift and hike to Arang Kel, a stunning green meadow.
- Explore the breathtaking landscapes and enjoy local Kashmiri cuisine.
- Overnight stay in Arang Kel.
Taobat & Halmat – Day 3
- Travel towards Halmat & Taobat, the last villages of Neelum Valley.
- Enjoy serene views of the Neelum River and wooden houses.
- Take stunning photographs and explore the surroundings.
- Overnight stay in Taobat.
Ratti Gali Lake – Night Stay in Keran – Day 4
- Return to Dowarian and take a jeep ride to Ratti Gali Base Camp.
- Trek to Ratti Gali Lake, one of Pakistan’s most scenic alpine lakes.
- Spend the day exploring and capturing the breathtaking scenery.
- Return to Keran for an overnight stay.
Return to Islamabad – Day 5
- After breakfast, depart for Islamabad.
- Stop at Kutton Waterfall on the way.
- Arrive back in Islamabad in the evening.
Where to Stay in Neelum Valley
- Keran: Neelum Star Hotel, Green Village Resort
- Sharda: Wadi Resort, Sharda Inn
- Kel: Neelum View Hotel, PTDC Motel
- Arang Kel: Wooden Huts, Alpine Guest House
- Taobat: Kashmir Lodges, Taobat View Hotel
Emergency Contacts & Health Precautions
- Police Helpline: +92-58-222-XXX
- Rescue Services: 1122 (for emergencies)
- Muzaffarabad Hospital: +92-58-222-XXX
- Travel Advisory: Carry first-aid kits, warm clothing, and essential medicines.
- Weather Precaution: Neelum Valley can be extremely cold, so check forecasts before traveling.
Travel Tips for Neelum Valley
- Always carry warm clothing, even in summer.
- 4×4 vehicles recommended for rough terrains.
- Respect local customs and traditions.
- Stay in designated guesthouses for safety.
- Mobile network coverage is limited; Telenor & SCO SIMs work best.
FAQs
How can I reach Neelum Valley from Islamabad?
Neelum Valley is accessible via Murree Expressway, passing through Muzaffarabad. It takes about 7-8 hours to reach Keran, the first major tourist spot.
What is the best time to visit Neelum Valley?
The best time to visit Neelum Valley is from May to October for lush green scenery, while December to February is ideal for snowfall lovers.
Do I need a permit to visit Neelum Valley?
Foreign tourists require a No Objection Certificate (NOC) issued by the Pakistani Government to visit Neelum Valley.
Is Neelum Valley safe for tourists?
Yes, Neelum Valley is safe for travelers. However, always check weather conditions before planning your trip.
What are the best places to visit in Neelum Valley?
Some of the top attractions in Neelum Valley include:
- Keran – Scenic views along the Neelum River.
- Sharda – Home to the ancient Sharda University Ruins.
- Kel & Arang Kel – Picturesque meadows with breathtaking views.
- Ratti Gali Lake – A beautiful high-altitude glacial lake.
- Taobat & Halmat – The last villages of Neelum Valley.
What are the accommodation options in Neelum Valley?
There are many hotels, guesthouses, and campsites available in major areas like Keran, Sharda, Kel, and Arang Kel.
Can I visit Neelum Valley in winter?
Yes, but travel becomes challenging due to snowfall. Roads to Kel, Arang Kel, and Taobat may be blocked.
What type of food is available in Neelum Valley?
You can enjoy local Kashmiri dishes, Pakistani cuisine, and barbecue in most hotels and restaurants.
Conclusion
Neelum Valley is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking natural beauty, adventure, and cultural exploration. From majestic lakes to lush green meadows, this valley promises an unforgettable experience. Start planning your trip today and immerse yourself in the breathtaking landscapes of Pakistan’s paradise.
